Explore Varanasi: City of Ghats, Temples, and Spiritual Heritage | Guide, Quiz & City Quiz

Varanasi is often referred to as the City of Ghats due to the numerous stepped embankments along the banks of the Ganges River where pilgrims perform rituals and ceremonies.

The holy river Ganges flows through Varanasi, adding to its spiritual significance and cultural heritage

Varanasi is famous for several ghats including Dashashwamedh Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat, Assi Ghat, and many others, each with its own significance and rituals.

According to Hindu mythology, Varanasi was founded by Lord Shiva, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the most sacred temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.

Dev Deepawali, also known as the Diwali of the Gods, is celebrated in Varanasi with grandeur, marked by illuminated ghats and cultural performances.

Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi is renowned for its academic excellence in various fields, particularly Hindu philosophy, Sanskrit, and Ayurveda.

Banarasi silk weaving is a traditional art form of Varanasi, known for its luxurious silk fabrics with intricate designs and patterns, often used in sarees and clothing.

The Alamgir Mosque, also known as Beni Madhav Ka Darera, is located near the Gyanvapi Mosque in Varanasi and is known for its Mughal architecture.

Aurangzeb, the Mughal emperor, is associated with the construction of the Alamgir Mosque in Varanasi during his reign.

Sarnath, located near Varanasi, is significant as it is the place where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.

Kabir Das, a renowned poet-saint, spent a significant part of his life in Varanasi and composed many devotional poems reflecting spiritual wisdom.

Ramnagar Ramleela is a famous puppet show performed in Varanasi, portraying mythological stories, especially the Ramayana.

The Banaras Gharana is a renowned school or style (gharana) of Indian classical music that originated in Varanasi (Banaras). It is known for its rich heritage, particularly in vocal music (both Hindustani classical and semi-classical forms). The gharana has produced many eminent musicians and vocalists who have made significant contributions to Indian classical music.

A traditional dish from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, comprising baked wheat bread (baati) served with mashed vegetables (chokha), popular and widely consumed in Varanasi. Baati Chokha is a signature dish of Varanasi and the surrounding regions, known for its rustic flavors, wholesome ingredients, and comforting appeal.